Mark, is it $575 or $375?

Unknown
edited November -1 in HUDSON
"I had a set of custom Venolia pistons made that cost $575.00 a set. The trick was that I kept them as close to a 305 Chevy V8 as possible as far as dimentions go. The stock Hudson wrist pin diameter is .968" so a light bushing hone took them right out to the Chevy .975" diameter. The stock 305 V8 bore diameter is 3.875" or .062" overbore for the Hudson 308. An off the shelf set of Chevy 305 rings will then work also. The only deviations made were the ring stack spacings, no valve pockets in the piston deck (for obvious reasons), and the wrist pin height for the 5" stroker crank. The ring stack spacing was changed to allow for the 7x block relief, the top ring placement had to be lowered to allow for the relief depth."



I C, $ 575.oo for custom Chevy 305



(below, later, same day, yesterday)




Originally Posted by 54 HSWH

Mark, "The stock Hudson wrist pin diameter is .968" so a light bushing hone took them right out to the Chevy .975" diameter."



You stated the wrong manufacturer (Chevy) of the wrist pin;



the correct manufacturer is FORD, for these motors 360-390-427 FE Ford 0.975" Piston Pin



SB Chevy wrist pin dia is 0.927"





Well, somehow I missed this post. So, I'll clarify.



I had basic "off the shelf" Chevy 307 piston forgings machined to my specifications. Actually, the only dimentions differing from the 305 was +.005" on the diameter, making it 3.880" ; the compression height was changed to match the increased stroke, and the wrist pin was also an "off the shelf" item at .975" diameter. Its not uncommon to use .975" wrist pins in hi-performance Chevy engines. I saw it as a chance to leave the original, burnished wrist pin bushings in the rods and have them trued by upsizing to the .975 pin. The Piston/pin set was custom machined by Venolia, for $375.00. I consider that a huge value for the quality of product I recieved. I kept the price down by searching for as many "off the shelf" items as I could find in thier catalogs. The 305 piston with .975" pin was the closest match - and obviously saved me some dinero.



If anybody is interested in the exact wrist pin part #, it would be a nice way to hone some stock pistons and wrist pin bushings to eliminate that tad of wear. Those buggers are responsible for most of the knocks in engines being freshened up with rings and a valve job.



Sorry if I caused anybody some grief at the NAPA store hunting for wrist pins.



Mark"


First it was a 305 piston and then it was a 307 (Chevy or Olds?), then a 305 => MERCY!



First it was $575, then $375; let's see 575 + 375 = $950. So, which is it? ...and what are readers to believe?



NOW, I REALLY need a couple of Marguerita's + a class in thermodynamics because I'm getting lost in all the bs



Mark, I'm sure you will attempt to worm your way out of this quagmire and come up with some rational explanation for the fact that you ARE perfect, contrary to the remainder of us. Don't bother!

Comments

  • I have made some bad typos, and I do need to clear that up. I didn't realize I had spun such a web of misinformation. I tried to clear up the wrist pin situation, evidently didn't do a good job of that either. I will make an earnest attempt to go back and correct the other posts that aren't accurate.



    I am very sorry for the mistakes pointed out. I don't think what I'm doing, or have done, is bullshit - as John has labelled. Very unfortunate that got called, as my info exchange with him, is henceforth over. I make mistakes, and will do whatever I can to fix them when pointed out. However, this is beginning to feel like an attack on my character by John - which I don't respond to very well.



    The following is an attempt to clear up any misinformation, mistakes, typos, etc that would have caused any other Hudson enthusiast some confusion. I'm actually very excited by the number of folks interested and currently building Hudson engines for performance reasons, and I have benefitted a great deal by things contributed by others in the way of information and tech. Rudy Bennett and Randy Maas have been huge helps to me, and I in no way consider myself up to that level of expertise. I'm doing my best to catch up to them, and hopefully pass along the help I've been afforded to other folks coming up in my footsteps.



    I really don't know what the wrist pin fit originally, I picked it by its dimentions only from a list of "standard pins" offered by Ross. There was no "original usage" information listed. It probably is an FE Ford, I simply don't know. What I did know was that if I could pick a standard pin that the mfg had on hand, fitting it to a particular custom piston was very easy and at least the actual pin choice wouldn't constitute yet another custom fee.



    Ross has the best "standard wrist pin" chart, and I took their part # to forward to Venolia. Venolia only has a number to denote pins less than 1.00" and over 1.00" diameter with a suffix to represent different features, they have no "standard pin" chart. The Ross # was 975-07-29 ; 0.975" diameter, 2.930" length, .145" wall thickness, and 144 gr. weight. Venolia didn't give me a part number for the pins they actually supplied but they were of the tapered inner diameter variety. 144 gr. is pretty heavy, I do not have the finished weight of the Venolia pins with me as that information is with the shop in Crossville.



    Not only did I goof by hitting a "3" instead of the correct "5" in the $575 vs. $375, I've also misread my invoice from the crankshop and the correct price on the Venolia pistons is $525.00. The "2" looked like a "7". I added the total bill back up, and its actually $525.00.



    A word about Ross Pistons. They are great pistons, a great company to work with on custom applications, and I have used them frequently. This is actually my first encounter with Venolia. Venolia has impressed me with the amount of conversation that went on before the pistons were actually manufactured, especially the pin weight and choice. They actually called me and wanted to suggest a lighter pin for the application I was running, being naturally aspirated and somewhat of an endurance engine to run on the street. I was appreciative of the input, I'll probably consider them again once I've seen how these pistons work in the engine. Ross probably has a similiar pin choice, I used the above part # for a basic reference as to dimentions only.



    As to the pistons themselves. I actually started by searching ring sets for dimentions that would work for my build. 283/307 Chevrolet ring sets were the closest to what I needed. The ringset chosen was a Total Seal #T1005+.005". The finished bore size was to be 3.880". The 305 Chevy reference, was a bad typo on my part!



    I was tickled to find that the 283/307 piston family would be close to my application. This meant that the raw forging I needed was probably a "stocker" item and would only need minor and easy changes to fit the Hudson. The fact that the pin size was within the range of "standard pins" also meant this was a mere tooling choice that the mfg would also have on hand. The Hudson pin size of 0.968" is not in any of the 'standard pin' lists, and would be extra expense in both pins and machining. The slight oversize allowed correction of the Hudson wrist pin bushings, two birds killed with one stone at a savings on the build. The end result was a chevy forging machined to chevy dimentions with the exception of the wrist pin diameter, ring stack spacing from the deck, and wrist pin height.



    The exact piston information on the build can be followed up on by contacting Venolia directly, the engineer in charge of the design was Tom Prock @ 1-562-531-8463. The build information would be associated with Crankshaft Specialist job #44247.



    These were stroker pistons, so the compression height(wrist pin location) would need to be adjusted according to your own stroke choice. The other odd thing about this piston was the top ring spacing from the piston head. I specified it from a particular distance from the top ring centerline to piston head to allow plenty of clearance for the 7x type relief cut. The distance I specified was 0.665", which is excessive - but I had no idea how deep the finished relief would be, and still don't. This was one of the issues Mr Prock called me back about, and I appreciate the exchange. The finished pistons ended up being different, but still allowing a relief cut up to .375" deep if needed.



    So, in conclusion. Assembling all the corrected information and reasoning that went into this piston.



    Forging was based upon a 283/307 Chevrolet blank

    Rings were chosen for the same engine family, 283/307 Total Seal #T1005+.005"

    Wrist pins, (according to John are FE type Ford 390/360/427) Ross reference #975-07-29

    Cost from Venolia - $525.00.



    The value of finally getting on with the Hudson engine I've always dreamed about?

    Priceless.



    Mark Hudson
  • Hudson308 wrote:
    As I stated in another string, I'm using Ross forged pistons in my .063" over 308. They used a 307 Chevy slug, with the same pin height and ring stack mods you stated. I also had Ross lighten 'em up a bit under the top to match the weight of the stock cast pistons. The engine's been running great for two years now... I drove the car in to work today. No skirt slap, smoke or knocks.



    Ross makes a great piston. I'd actually have preferred Ross pistons for my own engine.



    This is how I managed to get the Venolia pistons. I've never had a problem dealing with aftermarket suppliers like Ross or ATI or any other before. However, about January when I was really working on the crank assembly, when I'd call these places like Ross etc - the first question they asked was if I was a "shop" or "individual"? When I answered "individual" - the phone very nearly clicked in my ear - the conversation was basicly over.



    I brought this to the attention of the crank shop doing my crankshaft, and they said they would help me with the problem. So, the crank shop took my piston specifications, I filled out all the information I had in a custom build sheet for each piston supplier the shop would recommend - and they attached their own contact information with me as the person in charge.



    They basicly bid out my piston criteria to various manufacturers they thought was capable of making a piston to stand up to the application. Venolia came back as the low bid on a comparable piston. The crank shop then hooked me up as the contact person for design changes suggested by Venolia - the relationship then was just like I used to have on other projects I've done, speaking for myself with the company and collaborating on a part to fit my needs.



    After the conversation between Mr. Prock and myself was satisfactory to both of us - the pistons were delivered to the crank shop within 10 days.



    The price was significantly less than if I had not gone through the shop also. So, talk to your machine shops and see if this type of relationship may help get the part you need for your application. This same type of hoop jumping had to take place with Harmonic balancer manufacturers as well.



    I've just noticed that Venolia now lists Hudson as part of their "custom piston" selections in their new catalog. I think that's neat! We haven't faded from existance just yet.



    Mark
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