1952 Hornet 6-12 volt conversion

I'm going to change my Hornet from 6 volt to 12 volt.
Could someone help me with starter problem. I should find 12v field coils or a complete starter for my car. Engine is 308.
Somebody told Ford's 12v ministarter could fit. Could someone confirm it?

Comments

  • bob ward
    bob ward Senior Contributor
    Some Ford geared starter motors may well have the same pinion as the Hudson (9 tooth x 28mm OD) but I have no idea if the flanges and bolt holes are the same.


  • ESSX28-1
    ESSX28-1 Senior Contributor
    Maybe this list from Park W in 2010 will help
    12 volt Starter field
    windings 
    ex Park Waldrop

    Here are the numbers for 12v starter field
    windings for the stepdown and Hash cars. Your local starter-generator shop
    should be able to get these and install them. Hudson starter number in paren's, followed by
    field coils Ace part nr.

    48–50 All except 50 Pacemaker (MCL-6006) ST-49 12V

    50 Pacemaker (MZ-4159) ST-48 12V

    51–55 std trans 8-cyl, 262 and 308 engines (MCH-6109) ST-33-X 12V

    51–54 auto trans, all except Jet (MCH-6204) ST-33-X 12V

    55 auto trans Hornet 6 (MCH-6306) ST-33-X 12V

    53–55 std trans 202 and 232 engines (MZ-4167) ST-48 12V

    53–55 auto trans 202 engines (MZ-4172) ST-48 12V.

    And for those still
    "Dancing with the Splashers", the Ace part numbers are:



    41–47 Hudson 6-cyl (MZ-4092) ST-48 12V

    41–47 Hudson
    8-cyl (MAB-4100) ST-31 12V

  • Thank you very much.
    You have been very helpful again.
  • Has anyone had a 6 volt starter fail on 12 volts?  Basically all the starter will get is 9 volts. My '53 Hornet has a MCH-6306 starter ('55) and it hasn't failed. Do keep an extra NAPA Bendix in the trunk, tho.

    My car also starts most all the time within 2 seconds (if you have an elec fuel primer and know how many pedal pats to give depending on engine temperature). If it doesn't, it is generally flooded.

    Have a 1931 Franklin also on 12 volts w/o a problem. Starting is faster.

    I think the problem might be running a 12 V starter on 6 volts???

    Just thoughts~~~

     

  • IvarSweden
    IvarSweden Senior Contributor
    edited October 2015
    My 1948 was running 12 volts on the 6 volt starter. The starter ring was badly worn, probably from the hard engagements. I've now bought a starter with 12 volt field coils installed, not tested it yet though.

    image


  • Glowplug
    Glowplug Expert Adviser
    I converted my 6 volt starter with 12 volt windings. Eliminated hard engagement problem and starts on 1st revolution.
  • I've never had any problems with mine after I switched to 12 volts on my 52 hudson wasp 262 six cylinder
  • RL Chilton
    RL Chilton Administrator, Member
    edited October 2015
    The hard engagement is problem #1 and #2 is you can't grind on 6V starter on a 12V system for very long or you will burn it up.  If your engine is tuned properly, you can get away with it . . . at least for a while.  This is for Standard transmissions.  

    Should never run a 6V starter on a 12V system with a Hydra-matic.  You will eventually break the nose cone on the starter and as far as I know there is not a replacement (except the cone from another starter).  Yes, I know, there are those out there that have run them for years, and so have I, but I assure you, eventually, sooner (if not later), it's going to be a problem.  I've got 4 or 5 on the shelf to prove it (I broke one of them, for the record).  

    I've got a 6V starter on the convertible right now, in fact (12V system) and it works great.  I also just got my 12V starter completed and it's sitting on the bench waiting for me to swap it out.  

    Surely there is a less-expensive option, but a local shop here will do a complete rebuild (with whatever field coils you want) for $289, which makes me wince.  I remember paying $20 for new starters all day long.  Those were the days!  Anyone knows of crossover parts that work, I would like to hear about them.  
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