Help! 1934 Hudson Transmission won’t go into 2nd or 3rd!

Not sure what happened. Went and picked my son up in it the other day, no problem at all. This morning I went to take it to work as my wife had a flat and I told her to take my truck. Started off in first and was going to go into second and it’s like i hit a wall, just solid not even able to go into that or 3rd it’s the same thing no grinding or anything just a wall. Goes into first and reverse fine. So I drove it into garage, aired her tire and drove it to work I’ll get it fixed when I get off. Anyone know what could be the issue? I’m not familiar with these transmissions or standards in general. I believe it was rebuilt when the motor was done. Hopefully it’s just an adjustment. If it is, do I remove the cover on floorboard to access? Thanks so much

Comments

  • Uncle Josh
    Uncle Josh Senior Contributor
    Sounds like your shift cable is out of adjustment.  Slotted bracket at lower end of steering column.
  • Sounds like your shift cable is out of adjustment.  Slotted bracket at lower end of steering column.
    Thanks Josh! I looked it up in the manual I have on my phone, I wasn’t really following what it wants me to do, or maybe I’m looking at the wrong section. I guess that’s why I was having shifting issues too. What exactly do I need to do? I’ll look at it when I get back from work so I can move it back into shop lol
  • Jon B
    Jon B Administrator
    Shift cable?  In a 1934?
  • No shift cable on a 1934.
    It sounds like your sliding transmission lock needs adjusting - and that's about as tricky as playing Star Trek 3-Dimensional Chess against Mr Spock.
    If you don't have a helper, it's easiest to take the floor out so you can see what's happening as you press the pedal down.
    If you have the original '34 transmission lock slider, it's worth swapping it out for the '35 one which is better.
    That’s what I saw in the manual; it was kind of confusing what it was wanting me to do. Boy I bet a ‘35 piece is unobtanium lol so what’s the best way to adjust this thing? Crazy how it can completely prevent transmission from working at all, but still allow 1st and reverse. No wonder I was having so much trouble going into second if this can happen lol
  • Jon B
    Jon B Administrator
    edited March 2022
    Guardian, do you understand the concept of the lockout bars?  It's really quite simple.  The vertical bars are mounted on the left and right sides of the transmission, and move up and down inside guides which are bolted to the sides of the transmission.  The bar on one side controls the Reverse and First gears; on the other, the Second and Third gears.

    When you step on the clutch, a linkage pushes both bars up (or pulls them down; I forget which.)  The linkage controls both bars at once.

    Two spring loaded balls inside the transmission, slightly protrude from each side and rest against each sliding bar.  Each ball is prevented from moving further outward because it rests against the vertical bar.  Pressing against the ball from the inside of the transmission, is a linkage to the gears inside.  The shift can only be made if the balls can move further out of the transmission, but the bars prevent that.

    There is one notch on each of the vertical bars, facing in towards the transmission.  When you depress the clutch, the clutch linkage raises both bars until that notch on each aligns with the ball on that side.  The ball pops outward into the notch, which permits the shift to be made. (Both balls pop outward simultaneously, thus but the Reverse / First and Second / Third shifts may be made at once.)

    If the notch does not align with the ball when you have depressed the clutch, you are unable to shift the gears, because the ball can't move outward on that side of the transmission.  This situation could occur in either, or both, of the bars.  In that case, either the Reverse / First shift, or the Second / high shift -- or both! -- can't be made.

    The linkage's connection to both bars, has an adjustment.  It's a nut (and a lock nut too, I think) and as the nut is rotated, the vertical bar on that side of the transmission will move up or down.

    You need to get under the car and ask a friend to sit in the driver's seat and depress the clutch all the way.  Watch the notch in the bar as it moves up.  Do you see the steel ball popping out of the transmission into the notch?  If not, rotate the linkage nut and move the notch in the bar up or down, until the ball pops out of the transmission. 

    That's it.  Tighten the lock nut.  The R / 1 or 2 / 3 gears should now shift.

    Having adjusted one side, it pays to look at the other side and test it.  The adjustment on the other side might allow the ball to only protrude slightly, making a difficult shift.  Fix it now before it gets worse.  An accident waiting to happen.  


  • Geoff
    Geoff Senior Contributor
    Just  a slight correction to Jon's description.  It is not a "steel ball" that pops out, but a straight round shaft.   As Jon says, with the  clutch pedal fully depressed the cut-out in the lock slide should fully raised so the shaft can  come out.   another thing to check is the movement of the pedal.  Has it altered? Is it further in to the floor?   it could be that the pin holding  it to the cross shaft is loose.   
  • Thanks SOOO much guys for the info! I’m going to try the adjustment tomorrow. Been in a funk I’m not all to happy with how I got trim installed on the front of the roof so I’ve been sulking cause I can’t really remove it at this point without destroying trim or my new vinyl. Wondering if I messed up getting this car and not starting with something a little easier lol maybe it won’t be so bad after I get the silicone on it it’s just not flush on the corners like I wanted cause of the distortion. 

    But anyways; that explanation really summed it up for me! Ima get my son to push clutch tomorrow and I’ll see about adjusting it seems pretty straight forward! 
  • How bad does the roof look ?
    Don't lose heart, there's always a way to correct a mistake.
    There were lots of times over the years when I wished I'd bought a Ford V8 instead because of the quirky problems you get with a Hudson but, really, they are much nicer cars than Fords.
    It’s prolly not as bad as I’m making it seem I’m just OCD and want it perfect lol. I’ll post pic to my other thread! 
  • Actually looks like a ‘37 clutch linkage is installed, but something doesn’t seem right? 

  • When I first got under car I found the bottom pad was almost all the way off, and the top pad the part that sticks through looks like it’s messed up even though it all looks new. Not sure what happened to bottom one but maybe that’s my problem? The nipple that goes through other side is gone and perhaps it’s coming off. 
  • okay, I went ahead and ordered 2 new pads will be here Friday from Wildrick. But while underneath I had my Aunt come by and press clutch, sure enough it wasn’t allowing it to move. Looks as though there’s no backing nut on the adjustment so it just gradually went out. However, I notice it still kinda clunks when going into second. Perhaps that’s the pad issue. 
  • Took it for a drive, man…shifts into each gear but if I’m sitting there car running no grinding into gears. Increasing in speed…no grinding of gears. Coming to stop, even after going into neutral from 3rd, then going into second or first after I’m already sitting there grinds gears. I’m afraid I’m damaging a new rebuilt transmission. I’ve also noticed while driving it sounds like a have a tick tick tick sound coming from trans. Guess I should park it until I figure it out. 
  • i just got back home from a trip to grocery store. Man weird stuff happening I hope I didn’t tear up a new trans. I took a video ima upload to YouTube and post here maybe someone can watch and give advice. Shifting up is no issues, downshifting and shifting at standstill is issues. Now when I got back, when in first and clutch fully depressed the car shakes…something has got to be up with the clutch. The tapping or ticking sound is only when trans is turning when in neutral no sound. 
  • When the clutch is depressed those two pad things don’t move hardly at all. Man I hope I don’t have to tear everything apart I really don’t have the ability to do all that right now. Just wanna enjoy the car 🥺. Reallllly feeling like I should’ve got something like a Ford my kids have only rode in it twice cause every time I turn around it’s something lol. 
  • Here’s a video: https://youtu.be/JNleQgOC8Kg

    Also reached out to Doug for advice. 
  • Also, I found this about trans, maybe it’ll help someone see what I can do.

  • I got the rubber pads in today. How do I change them out? There’s nothing in the manual about it lol 
  • tigermoth
    tigermoth Expert Adviser
    Where does the other end of this tension spring attach and how long is this spring?


    (The horizontal spring of which only the wire end is visible in this picture.)


  • Toddh
    Toddh Member
    I got the rubber pads in today. How do I change them out? There’s nothing in the manual about it lol 
    There are no rubber pads on the clutch arm for the 34/35 like on the later years.  There’s a rubber bushing that goes in the clutch pivot on the bell housing
  • Toddh
    Toddh Member
    edited March 2022
    I see that you have the later clutch clutch pivot arm on yours.  Mine looks like Old Fogey’s pictured above. 

    To change the rubber pads on later models, you’ll need to remove the clutch pivot arm out of the car.